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  • Nabors Announces Fourth Quarter 2022 Results

    Nabors Industries Ltd. (“Nabors” or the “Company”) (NYSE: NBR) today reported fourth quarter 2022 operating revenues of $760 million, an increase of approximately 10%, compared to operating revenues of $694 million in the third quarter of 2022. The net loss attributable to Nabors shareholders for the quarter was $69 million, or $7.87 per share. This compares to a loss of $14 million, or $1.80 per share, in the third quarter. The fourth quarter results included a non-cash charge of $36 million, or $3.98 per share, related to mark-to-market treatment of Nabors’ warrants. The third quarter results included a non-cash gain for the warrants of $34 million, or $3.74 per share. Excluding the impact of the Nabors warrants on each quarter’s results, the net loss improved sequentially by $15 million. Fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA was $230 million, a 21% increase compared to $191 million in the previous quarter.

    Anthony G. Petrello, Nabors Chairman, CEO and President, commented, “Our fourth quarter performance and financial results were impressive. Once again, all segments contributed to strong sequential growth. Total adjusted EBITDA was the highest quarterly level since 2015. The U.S. Drilling segment drove most of our growth, highlighted by unprecedented daily margins in the Lower 48 market. Daily margin and adjusted EBITDA also improved in our International segment. In Drilling Solutions, growth accelerated with the annual adjusted EBITDA run rate surpassing $120 million, as gross margin set another record at nearly 53%. Rig Technologies had its best quarter in seven years.

    “In the Lower 48, we successfully repriced the majority of our rigs during the quarter. As a result, daily rig revenue increased by more than $3,500. Almost all of that increase flowed through to daily gross margin, which improved by nearly $3,500, to $14,600, an all-time high. Notwithstanding this growth, leading edge daily revenue in this market remains substantially higher than our fourth quarter average.

    “In our International segment, SANAD deployed its second newbuild rig, of the initial five awards, late in the quarter. The remaining three units are expected to commence operations by the third quarter. In addition, SANAD has been awarded five more newbuild rigs, bringing the total awarded to date to 10. Deployment of this second tranche of five is expected to begin around the end of 2023 at the earliest. We also reactivated an existing rig in Saudi Arabia, and in Papua New Guinea our advanced rig contributed a full quarter at its operating rate.

    “Revenue in our Drilling Solutions segment accelerated in the fourth quarter. Adjusted EBITDA increased by 18% sequentially, driven by growth across most product lines. NDS revenue on our U.S. rigs, third-party U.S. rigs, and International rigs all saw double-digit growth in the quarter.

    “In our Rig Technologies segment, all product lines contributed to the increase in segment EBITDA. The most significant increases were in aftermarket parts, and rentals.

    “Demonstrating our commitment and progress supporting the energy transition, Nabors was awarded the Energy Transition Award – Upstream at the 24th Annual Platts Global Energy Awards in December. Our strategy has taken shape since we announced it a year ago. We have deployed multiple energy transition solutions on our rigs, as well as on third party units. Also, we are developing advanced technologies focused on responsible hydrocarbon production, hydrogen, and carbon.”

    Segment Results

    The U.S. Drilling segment reported $144.1 million in adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2022, a 26% increase from the prior quarter. Nabors’ average Lower 48 rig count, at 95, increased by three rigs. Daily adjusted gross margin in the Lower 48 market averaged $14,600, 31% higher than the prior quarter.

    International Drilling adjusted EBITDA totaled $88.8 million, a 3% increase from the prior quarter. Improved performance across Latin America and in Saudi Arabia drove the growth. The International rig count averaged 75.7, up one rig sequentially. Daily adjusted gross margin for the fourth quarter averaged $14,902, up $313 from the prior quarter.

    Drilling Solutions adjusted EBITDA increased sequentially by 18% to $30.3 million. Growth was strong across most product and service categories, notably Managed Pressure Drilling, Casing Running, and Performance Tools.

    In Rig Technologies, adjusted EBITDA increased by 57% to $7.6 million in the fourth quarter. Revenue increased by 24% sequentially, to $62.8 million, mainly due to higher aftermarket sales, reflecting increased rig and equipment utilization across the industry.

    Adjusted Free Cash Flow

    Adjusted free cash flow totaled $101 million in the fourth quarter, primarily driven by higher financial results across all segments, strong collections, and disciplined capital spending. For the full year, adjusted free cash flow was $154 million. Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter totaled $103 million, including $16 million supporting the SANAD newbuilds. Full-year capital expenditures totaled $382 million, of which $91 million was for SANAD newbuilds.

    At the end of the fourth quarter, net debt was $2.085 billion, a $75 million reduction compared to the third quarter.

    William Restrepo, Nabors CFO, stated, “We benefitted from strong financial performance in the fourth quarter across all of our segments. U.S. Drilling delivered continued increases in pricing, as well as higher rig count. At the same time our International business continued its steady upward progression with more growth expected over the coming quarters, as activity across the globe expands from its current levels and dayrates have started to increase. Our low-capital-intensity businesses grew briskly during the quarter with both Drilling Solutions and Rig Technologies exceeding their quarterly targets.

    “In the Lower 48, dayrate increases were significant as we repriced nearly two-thirds of the fleet. Our revenue per day average for the fleet reached $32,000. There’s still plenty of room to run as we reprice our fleet to the current leading edge dayrates.

    “We intend to capitalize on this environment to further improve our capital structure and reduce leverage. We are already seeing the impact our cash flow generation and debt reduction has had on the cost of our debt, with interest rate spreads compressing significantly over the last quarter. For 2023, we estimate we will generate adjusted free cash flow exceeding $400 million. We intend to allocate our cash flow primarily to debt reduction and we expect to close the year with net debt of approximately $1.7 billion.”

    Outlook

    Nabors expects the following metrics for the first quarter 2023:

    U.S. Drilling

    • An increase in average Lower 48 rig count of one rig vs. the fourth quarter average
    • Lower 48 adjusted gross margin per day of approximately $16,100 – $16,300
    • A $2 to $3 million decrease in adjusted EBITDA for Alaska and U.S. Offshore combined, mainly due to two Alaska rigs going on standby rate

    International

    • Rig count up approximately one to two rigs vs. the fourth quarter average
    • Adjusted gross margin per day approximately in line with the fourth quarter

    Drilling Solutions

    • Adjusted EBITDA up by approximately 6% above the fourth quarter level

    Rig Technologies

    • Adjusted EBITDA approximately in line with the fourth quarter

    Capital Expenditures

    • Capital expenditures of $150 million, of which approximately $45 million supports SANAD newbuilds
    • Capital expenditures for the full year 2023 of $490 million, including $180 million for SANAD and an incremental $20 million for sustaining capex on the higher rig count

    Adjusted Free Cash Flow

    • Adjusted free cash flow for the full year 2023 to exceed $400 million

    Mr. Petrello concluded, “Our fourth quarter results capped a year of significant achievement. We reached noteworthy milestones across the company. Looking into 2023, the momentum from higher dayrates, newbuild deployments in Saudi Arabia, greater penetration of our advanced performance solutions, the start of expanding activity in international markets, and broader recognition of our decarbonization initiatives sets us up for a strong 2023.”

    About Nabors Industries

    Nabors Industries (NYSE: NBR) is a leading provider of advanced technology for the energy industry. With presence in more than 20 countries, Nabors has established a global network of people, technology and equipment to deploy solutions that deliver safe, efficient and responsible energy production. By leveraging its core competencies, particularly in drilling, engineering, automation, data science and manufacturing, Nabors aims to innovate the future of energy and enable the transition to a lower-carbon world. Learn more about Nabors and its energy technology leadership: www.nabors.com.

    Forward-looking Statements

    The information included in this press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, as disclosed by Nabors from time to time in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a result of these factors, Nabors’ actual results may differ materially from those indicated or implied by such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release reflect management’s estimates and beliefs as of the date of this press release. Nabors does not undertake to update these forward-looking statements.

    Non-GAAP Disclaimer

    This press release presents certain “non-GAAP” financial measures.  The components of these non-GAAP measures are computed by using amounts that are determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  Adjusted operating income (loss) represents income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, interest expense, investment income (loss), and other, net. Adjusted EBITDA is computed similarly, but also excludes depreciation and amortization expenses. In addition, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss) exclude certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. Net debt is calculated as total debt minus the sum of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments.

    Adjusted free cash flow represents net cash provided by operating activities less cash used for capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales of assets.  Management believes that adjusted free cash flow is an important liquidity measure for the company and that it is useful to investors and management as a measure of the company’s ability to generate cash flow, after reinvesting in the company for future growth, that could be available for paying down debt or other financing cash flows, such as dividends to shareholders. Management believes that this non-GAAP measure is useful information to investors when comparing our cash flows with the cash flows of other companies.

    Each of these non-GAAP measures has limitations and therefore should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating income (loss), net debt, and adjusted free cash flow, because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors also use these measures as some of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance. Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently.  Reconciliations of consolidated adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss) to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, net debt to total debt, and adjusted free cash flow to net cash provided by operations, which are their nearest comparable GAAP financial measures, are included in the tables at the end of this press release. We do not provide a forward-looking reconciliation of our outlook for Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Segment Gross Margin or Adjusted Free Cash Flow, as the amount and significance of items required to develop meaningful comparable GAAP financial measures cannot be estimated at this time without unreasonable efforts. These special items could be meaningful.

    Investor Contacts:  William C. Conroy, CFA, Vice President of Corporate Development & Investor Relations, +1 281-775-2423 or via e-mail william.conroy@nabors.com, or Kara Peak, Director of Corporate Development & Investor Relations, +1 281-775-4954 or via email kara.peak@nabors.com. To request investor materials, contact Nabors’ corporate headquarters in Hamilton, Bermuda at +441-292-1510 or via e-mail mark.andrews@nabors.com

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)

    (Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended

    Year Ended

    December 31,

    September 30,

    December 31,

    (In thousands, except per share amounts)

    2022

    2021

    2022

    2022

    2021

    Revenues and other income:

    Operating revenues 

    $           760,148

    $           543,539

    $           694,136

    $        2,653,766

    $        2,017,548

    Investment income (loss)

    9,194

    156

    4,813

    14,992

    1,557

    Total revenues and other income

    769,342

    543,695

    698,949

    2,668,758

    2,019,105

    Costs and other deductions:

    Direct costs

    457,184

    347,238

    432,311

    1,666,004

    1,286,896

    General and administrative expenses

    59,031

    54,422

    57,594

    228,431

    213,559

    Research and engineering

    13,911

    10,223

    13,409

    49,939

    35,153

    Depreciation and amortization

    168,841

    167,955

    169,857

    665,072

    693,381

    Interest expense

    44,245

    44,570

    43,841

    177,895

    171,476

    Other, net

    58,124

    10,170

    (25,954)

    127,099

    106,729

    Total costs and other deductions

    801,336

    634,578

    691,058

    2,914,440

    2,507,194

    Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

    (31,994)

    (90,883)

    7,891

    (245,682)

    (488,089)

    Income tax expense (benefit)

    26,161

    18,393

    12,352

    61,537

    55,621

    Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax

    (58,155)

    (109,276)

    (4,461)

    (307,219)

    (543,710)

    Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

    13

    20

    Net income (loss)

    (58,155)

    (109,263)

    (4,461)

    (307,219)

    (543,690)

    Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

    (10,911)

    (4,414)

    (9,322)

    (43,043)

    (25,582)

    Net income (loss) attributable to Nabors

    (69,066)

    (113,677)

    (13,783)

    (350,262)

    (569,272)

    Less: Preferred stock dividend

    (3,653)

    Net income (loss) attributable to Nabors common shareholders

    $            (69,066)

    $         (113,677)

    $            (13,783)

    $         (350,262)

    $         (572,925)

    Amounts attributable to Nabors common shareholders:

    Net income (loss) from continuing operations

    $            (69,066)

    $         (113,690)

    $            (13,783)

    $         (350,262)

    $         (572,945)

    Net income (loss) from discontinued operations

    13

    20

    Net income (loss) attributable to Nabors common shareholders

    $            (69,066)

    $         (113,677)

    $            (13,783)

    $         (350,262)

    $         (572,925)

    Earnings (losses) per share:

    Basic from continuing operations

    $                (7.87)

    $              (14.60)

    $                (1.80)

    $              (40.52)

    $              (76.58)

    Basic from discontinued operations

    Total Basic

    $                (7.87)

    $              (14.60)

    $                (1.80)

    $              (40.52)

    $              (76.58)

    Diluted from continuing operations

    $                (7.87)

    $              (14.60)

    $                (1.80)

    $              (40.52)

    $              (76.58)

    Diluted from discontinued operations

    Total Diluted

    $                (7.87)

    $              (14.60)

    $                (1.80)

    $              (40.52)

    $              (76.58)

    Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:

       Basic 

    9,101

    7,950

    9,099

    8,898

    7,605

       Diluted 

    9,101

    7,950

    9,099

    8,898

    7,605

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $           230,022

    $           131,656

    $           190,822

    $           709,392

    $           481,940

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $             61,181

    $            (36,299)

    $             20,965

    $             44,320

    $         (211,441)

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

    December 31,

    September 30,

    December 31,

    (In thousands)

    2022

    2022

    2021

    (Unaudited)

    ASSETS

    Current assets:

    Cash and short-term investments

    $            452,315

    $            425,070

    $            991,488

    Accounts receivable, net

    327,397

    302,963

    287,572

    Other current assets

    220,911

    237,873

    222,749

         Total current assets

    1,000,623

    965,906

    1,501,809

    Property, plant and equipment, net

    3,026,100

    3,100,293

    3,348,498

    Other long-term assets

    703,131

    702,356

    675,057

         Total assets

    $         4,729,854

    $         4,768,555

    $         5,525,364

    LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

    Current liabilities:

    Trade accounts payable

    $            314,041

    $            290,167

    $            253,748

    Other current liabilities

    282,349

    268,999

    271,480

         Total current liabilities

    596,390

    559,166

    525,228

    Long-term debt

    2,537,540

    2,585,517

    3,262,795

    Other long-term liabilities

    380,529

    344,702

    343,120

         Total liabilities

    3,514,459

    3,489,385

    4,131,143

    Redeemable noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

    678,604

    683,005

    675,283

    Equity:

    Shareholders’ equity

    368,956

    439,241

    590,656

    Noncontrolling interest

    167,835

    156,924

    128,282

         Total equity

    536,791

    596,165

    718,938

         Total liabilities and equity

    $         4,729,854

    $         4,768,555

    $         5,525,364

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    SEGMENT REPORTING

    (Unaudited)

    The following tables set forth certain information with respect to our reportable segments and rig activity:

    Three Months Ended

    Year Ended

    December 31,

    September 30,

    December 31,

    (In thousands, except rig activity)

    2022

    2021

    2022

    2022

    2021

    Operating revenues:

    U.S. Drilling

    $           332,845

    $           192,310

    $           297,178

    $        1,100,614

    $           669,656

    Canada Drilling

    39,336

    International Drilling

    317,577

    271,069

    306,355

    1,199,282

    1,043,197

    Drilling Solutions

    71,307

    51,776

    61,981

    243,349

    172,473

    Rig Technologies (1)

    62,803

    46,920

    50,496

    195,129

    149,273

    Other reconciling items (2)

    (24,384)

    (18,536)

    (21,874)

    (84,608)

    (56,387)

    Total operating revenues

    $           760,148

    $           543,539

    $           694,136

    $        2,653,766

    $        2,017,548

    Adjusted EBITDA: (3)

    U.S. Drilling

    $           144,142

    $             69,249

    $           114,486

    $           420,264

    $           249,951

    Canada Drilling

    56

    223

    (9)

    13

    14,497

    International Drilling

    88,838

    73,168

    85,922

    328,454

    283,312

    Drilling Solutions

    30,336

    19,559

    25,612

    98,699

    59,433

    Rig Technologies (1)

    7,561

    3,842

    4,818

    14,699

    8,349

    Other reconciling items (4)

    (40,911)

    (34,385)

    (40,007)

    (152,737)

    (133,601)

    Total adjusted EBITDA

    $           230,022

    $           131,656

    $           190,822

    $           709,392

    $           481,940

    Adjusted operating income (loss): (5)

    U.S. Drilling

    $             68,293

    $            (12,587)

    $             37,776

    $           108,506

    $            (76,492)

    Canada Drilling

    56

    223

    (9)

    13

    2,893

    International Drilling

    1,750

    (5,749)

    (907)

    (879)

    (40,117)

    Drilling Solutions

    24,800

    12,930

    20,099

    77,868

    32,771

    Rig Technologies (1)

    6,118

    1,493

    3,412

    8,906

    158

    Other reconciling items (4)

    (39,836)

    (32,609)

    (39,406)

    (150,094)

    (130,654)

    Total adjusted operating income (loss)

    $             61,181

    $            (36,299)

    $             20,965

    $             44,320

    $         (211,441)

    Rig activity:

    Average Rigs Working: (7)

         Lower 48

    95.1

    74.7

    92.1

    90.0

    65.6

         Other US

    7.0

    6.0

    7.7

    7.2

    5.3

    U.S. Drilling

    102.1

    80.7

    99.8

    97.2

    70.9

    Canada Drilling

    6.5

    International Drilling

    75.7

    71.4

    74.6

    74.2

    67.9

    Total average rigs working

    177.8

    152.1

    174.4

    171.4

    145.3

    Daily Rig Revenue: (6),(8)

         Lower 48

    $             32,719

    $             21,739

    $             29,190

    $             27,826

    $             21,436

         Other US

    72,497

    77,833

    70,661

    71,333

    81,641

    U.S. Drilling (10)

    35,447

    25,911

    32,380

    31,037

    25,909

    Canada Drilling

    16,693

    International Drilling

    45,616

    41,239

    44,658

    44,311

    42,100

    Daily Adjusted Gross Margin: (6),(9)

         Lower 48

    $             14,599

    $               7,161

    $             11,165

    $             10,678

    $               7,367

         Other US

    36,592

    47,734

    38,034

    37,062

    50,953

    U.S. Drilling (10)

    16,107

    10,179

    13,232

    12,625

    10,605

    Canada Drilling

    6,927

    International Drilling

    14,902

    13,172

    14,589

    14,257

    13,474

    (1)

    Includes our oilfield equipment manufacturing activities.

    (2)

    Represents the elimination of inter-segment transactions related to our Rig Technologies operating segment.

    (3)

    Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) before income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense, other, net and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted EBITDA excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently.  A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to net income (loss), which is the most closely comparable GAAP measure, is provided in the table set forth immediately following the heading “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to Net Income (Loss)”.

    (4)

    Represents the elimination of inter-segment transactions and unallocated corporate expenses.

    (5)

    Adjusted operating income (loss) represents net income (loss) before income (losses) from discontinued operations, net of tax, income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense  and other, net. Adjusted operating income (loss) is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted operating income (loss) excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently.  A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to net income (loss), which is the most closely comparable GAAP measure, is provided in the table set forth immediately following the heading “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to Net Income (Loss)”.

    (6)

    Rig revenue days represents the number of days the Company’s rigs are contracted and performing under a contract during the period.  These would typically include days in which operating, standby and move revenue is earned.

    (7)

    Average rigs working represents a measure of the average number of rigs operating during a given period.  For example, one rig operating 45 days during a quarter represents approximately 0.5 average rigs working for the quarter.  On an annual period, one rig operating 182.5 days represents approximately 0.5 average rigs working for the year.  Average rigs working can also be calculated as rig revenue days during the period divided by the number of calendar days in the period.

    (8)

    Daily rig revenue represents operating revenue, divided by the total number of revenue days during the quarter.   

    (9)

    Daily adjusted gross margin represents operating revenue less direct costs, divided by the total number of rig revenue days during the quarter.   

    (10)

    The U.S. Drilling segment includes the Lower 48, Alaska, and Gulf of Mexico operating areas.

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
    NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
    RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA BY SEGMENT TO ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BY SEGMENT
    (Unaudited)

    (In thousands)

    Three Months Ended December 31, 2022

    U.S.
    Drilling

    Canada
    Drilling

    International
    Drilling

    Drilling
    Solutions

    Rig
    Technologies

    Other
    reconciling
    items

    Total

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $    68,293

    $          56

    $          1,750

    $  24,800

    $            6,118

    $    (39,836)

    $    61,181

    Depreciation and amortization 

    75,849

    87,088

    5,536

    1,443

    (1,075)

    168,841

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $  144,142

    $          56

    $        88,838

    $  30,336

    $            7,561

    $    (40,911)

    $  230,022

    Three Months Ended December 31, 2021

    U.S.
    Drilling

    Canada
    Drilling

    International
    Drilling

    Drilling
    Solutions

    Rig
    Technologies

    Other
    reconciling
    items

    Total

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $   (12,587)

    $       223

    $        (5,749)

    $  12,930

    $            1,493

    $    (32,609)

    $   (36,299)

    Depreciation and amortization 

    81,836

    78,917

    6,629

    2,349

    (1,776)

    167,955

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $    69,249

    $       223

    $        73,168

    $  19,559

    $            3,842

    $    (34,385)

    $  131,656

    Three Months Ended September 30, 2022

    U.S.
    Drilling

    Canada
    Drilling

    International
    Drilling

    Drilling
    Solutions

    Rig
    Technologies

    Other
    reconciling
    items

    Total

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $    37,776

    $          (9)

    $            (907)

    $  20,099

    $            3,412

    $    (39,406)

    $    20,965

    Depreciation and amortization 

    76,710

    86,829

    5,513

    1,406

    (601)

    169,857

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $  114,486

    $          (9)

    $        85,922

    $  25,612

    $            4,818

    $    (40,007)

    $  190,822

    Year Ended December 31, 2022

    U.S.
    Drilling

    Canada
    Drilling

    International
    Drilling

    Drilling
    Solutions

    Rig
    Technologies

    Other
    reconciling
    items

    Total

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $  108,506

    $          13

    $            (879)

    $  77,868

    $            8,906

    $ (150,094)

    $    44,320

    Depreciation and amortization 

    311,758

    329,333

    20,831

    5,793

    (2,643)

    665,072

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $  420,264

    $          13

    $     328,454

    $  98,699

    $          14,699

    $ (152,737)

    $  709,392

    Year Ended December 31, 2021

    U.S.
    Drilling

    Canada
    Drilling

    International
    Drilling

    Drilling
    Solutions

    Rig
    Technologies

    Other
    reconciling
    items

    Total

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $   (76,492)

    $    2,893

    $      (40,117)

    $  32,771

    $               158

    $ (130,654)

    $ (211,441)

    Depreciation and amortization 

    326,443

    11,604

    323,429

    26,662

    8,191

    (2,947)

    693,381

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $  249,951

    $  14,497

    $     283,312

    $  59,433

    $            8,349

    $ (133,601)

    $  481,940

    Adjusted EBITDA by segment represents adjusted income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization.

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

    RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED GROSS MARGIN BY SEGMENT TO ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BY SEGMENT

    (Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended

    Year Ended

    December 31,

    September 30,

    December 31,

    (In thousands)

    2022

    2021

    2022

    2022

    2021

    Lower 48 – U.S. Drilling

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $              58,299

    $            (25,474)

    $             25,551

    $              68,317

    $          (119,000)

    Plus: General and administrative costs

    4,977

    4,609

    4,798

    18,960

    17,890

    Plus: Research and engineering

    1,637

    1,065

    1,652

    6,539

    3,736

    GAAP Gross Margin

    64,913

    (19,800)

    32,001

    93,816

    (97,374)

    Plus: Depreciation and amortization

    62,768

    68,994

    62,583

    256,907

    273,638

    Adjusted gross margin

    $            127,681

    $             49,194

    $             94,584

    $            350,723

    $           176,264

    Other – U.S. Drilling

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $                9,994

    $             12,887

    $             12,225

    $              40,189

    $             42,508

    Plus: General and administrative costs

    324

    513

    343

    1,357

    2,122

    Plus: Research and engineering

    166

    105

    157

    594

    408

    GAAP Gross Margin

    10,484

    13,505

    12,725

    42,140

    45,038

    Plus: Depreciation and amortization

    13,081

    12,844

    14,127

    54,852

    52,805

    Adjusted gross margin

    $              23,565

    $             26,349

    $             26,852

    $              96,992

    $             97,843

    U.S. Drilling

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $              68,293

    $            (12,587)

    $             37,776

    $            108,506

    $            (76,492)

    Plus: General and administrative costs

    5,301

    5,122

    5,141

    20,317

    20,012

    Plus: Research and engineering

    1,803

    1,170

    1,809

    7,133

    4,144

    GAAP Gross Margin

    75,397

    (6,295)

    44,726

    135,956

    (52,336)

    Plus: Depreciation and amortization

    75,849

    81,838

    76,710

    311,759

    326,443

    Adjusted gross margin

    $            151,246

    $             75,543

    $           121,436

    $            447,715

    $           274,107

    Canada Drilling

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $                     56

    $                  223

    $                     (9)

    $                     13

    $               2,893

    Plus: General and administrative costs

    (17)

    175

    9

    24

    1,711

    Plus: Research and engineering

    115

    GAAP Gross Margin

    39

    398

    37

    4,719

    Plus: Depreciation and amortization

    (1)

    (1)

    2

    11,604

    Adjusted gross margin

    $                     38

    $                  397

    $                        –

    $                     39

    $             16,323

    International Drilling

    Adjusted operating income (loss)

    $                1,750

    $              (5,749)

    $                  (907)

    $                 (879)

    $            (40,117)

    Plus: General and administrative costs

    13,368

    12,058

    12,599

    51,505

    44,993

    Plus: Research and engineering

    1,542

    1,357

    1,558

    5,903

    5,560

    GAAP Gross Margin

    16,660

    7,666

    13,250

    56,529

    10,436

    Plus: Depreciation and amortization

    87,089

    78,918

    86,830

    329,335

    323,431

    Adjusted gross margin

    $            103,749

    $             86,584

    $            100,080

    $           385,864

    $           333,867

    Adjusted gross margin by segment represents adjusted operating income (loss) plus general and administrative

    costs, research and engineering costs and depreciation and amortization.

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NET INCOME (LOSS)

    (Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended

    Year Ended

    December 31,

    September 30,

    December 31,

    (In thousands)

    2022

    2021

    2022

    2022

    2021

    Net income (loss)

    $            (58,155)

    $         (109,263)

    $              (4,461)

    $         (307,219)

    $         (543,690)

    (Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

    (13)

    (20)

    Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax

    (58,155)

    (109,276)

    (4,461)

    (307,219)

    (543,710)

    Income tax expense (benefit)

    26,161

    18,393

    12,352

    61,537

    55,621

    Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

    (31,994)

    (90,883)

    7,891

    (245,682)

    (488,089)

    Investment (income) loss

    (9,194)

    (156)

    (4,813)

    (14,992)

    (1,557)

    Interest expense

    44,245

    44,570

    43,841

    177,895

    171,476

    Other, net

    58,124

    10,170

    (25,954)

    127,099

    106,729

    Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)

    61,181

    (36,299)

    20,965

    44,320

    (211,441)

    Depreciation and amortization 

    168,841

    167,955

    169,857

    665,072

    693,381

    Adjusted EBITDA (2)

    $           230,022

    $           131,656

    $           190,822

    $           709,392

    $           481,940

    (1) Adjusted operating income (loss) represents net income (loss) before income (losses) from discontinued operations, net of tax, income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense,  and other, net. Adjusted operating income (loss) is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted operating income (loss) excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently.  

    (2) Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) before income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense, other, net and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted EBITDA excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently.  

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    RECONCILIATION OF NET DEBT TO TOTAL DEBT

    December 31,

    September 30,

    December 31,

    (In thousands)

    2022

    2022

    2021

    (Unaudited)

    Long-term debt

    $         2,537,540

    $         2,585,517

    $         3,262,795

    Less: Cash and short-term investments

    452,315

    425,070

    991,488

         Net Debt

    $         2,085,225

    $         2,160,447

    $         2,271,307

     

    NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

    RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED FREE CASH FLOW TO

    NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    (Unaudited)

    Three Months Ended

    Year Ended

    December 31,

    September 30,

    December 31,

    (In thousands)

    2022

    2022

    2022

    Net cash provided by operating activities

    199,989

    138,950

    $              501,089

    Add: Capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales of assets

    (98,682)

    (103,591)

    (346,732)

    Adjusted free cash flow

    $            101,307

    $              35,359

    $              154,357

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